Tuesday, 20 January 2015

Language Change


Lean:

Old English definition of lean was “thin, spare, with little flesh or fat”, whereas nowadays lean can mean a cut of meat (lean meat) or it could mean someone who has a good body structure (tall, lean and handsome).

This means the word has broadened its meaning over the years.

Novice:

In the mid- 14 century the word novice meant a “probationer in a religious order,” In the modern day it simply means someone who is new to somewhere of something. The old French translation was “beginner” so I believe that the word as broadened its meaning because it’s an openly used word for all people who are new to something.

Revolutionary:

The word revolutionary is a noun from the word revolutionist this word is American. In the UK it means pretty much the same thing but it has taken on a more positive meaning, this is called Amelioration.

Lewd:

In old English the word Lewd meant “nonclerical” which is derived from the Vulgar Latin. In the modern day Lewd means something is crude or offensive in a sexual way.

I believe this word has now got a much more of a narrow meaning but also it has a much more of a negative meaning.